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Fichier .desktop (lanceur de bureau) Dossier par défaut des applications: /usr/share/applications/<name>.desktop file.desktop [Desktop Entry] Type=Application Version=1.0 Encoding=UTF-8 Name=<desktop name> Name[<lang]>=<desktop name> GenericName=<type of application> (Platform Game) GenericName[<lang>]=<type of application> Comment=<comment on application> Comment[<lang>]=<comment on application> Icon=<icon.png|icon> Exec=<filename of binary file (can be relative with $PATH) and with args> Terminal=false|true StartupNotify=false|true Categories=Game;ArcadeGame;Utility;Network;InstantMessaging; (list of multiple choice separated by ;) For screensaver: [Desktop Entry] Actions=InWindow;Root [Desktop Action Setup] Exec=<cmd> Name=<name> [Desktop Action InWindow] Exec=<cmd> Name=<name> NoDisplay=true|false [Desktop Action Root] Exec=<cmd> Name=<name> NoDisplay=true|false For wm-properties: X-GNOME-WMSettingsModule=metacity X-GNOME-WMName=compiz X-GnomeWMSettingsLibrary=compiz X-GNOME-Autostart-Phase=WindowManager X-GNOME-AutoRestart=false|true X-GNOME-Provides=windowmanager X-Ubuntu-Gettext-Domain=<gettext-domain> AutostartCondition=GNOME /desktop/gnome/remote_access/enabled OnlyShowIn=GNOME; NoDisplay=false|true [Window Manager] SessionManaged=false|true For /usr/share/app-install/desktop: [Desktop Entry] X-AppInstall-Package=xt X-AppInstall-Popcon=370 X-AppInstall-Section=universe X-Ubuntu-Gettext-Domain=<gettext-domain> <lang>: en, ca, cs, da, de, es, fr, hu, it, lt, nb, nn, nl, pt, pt_BR, ru, fi, sv, tr <icon> : inside /usr/share/icons/[16x16|22x22|24x24|32x32|scalable]/apps/<icon>.(png|svg)